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AWS DVA-C02 Drill: Version Control for Code - CodeCommit vs. S3 Versioning

Jeff Taakey
Author
Jeff Taakey
21+ Year Enterprise Architect | AWS SAA/SAP & Multi-Cloud Expert.

Jeff’s Note (Contextual Hook)
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Jeff’s Note
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“Unlike generic exam dumps, ADH analyzes this scenario through the lens of a Real-World Lead Developer.”

“For DVA-C02 candidates, the confusion often lies in conflating S3 versioning with true source control management. In production, this is about knowing exactly which AWS service provides Git-based workflows with branch management, pull requests, and atomic commits. Let’s drill down.”

The Certification Drill (Simulated Question)
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Scenario
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A lead developer at CloudNexus Technologies has completed the initial implementation of a microservices API and needs to share the codebase with the engineering team for peer review. The solution must support long-term storage with comprehensive version history, enable tracking of changes across multiple commits, and facilitate collaborative code reviews before merging to production branches.

The Requirement:
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Select an AWS service that provides:

  • Long-term code storage with full version history
  • Multi-version tracking with change attribution
  • Batch change management (commits)
  • Team collaboration capabilities

The Options
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  • A) AWS CodeBuild
  • B) Amazon S3
  • C) AWS CodeCommit
  • D) AWS Cloud9

Google adsense
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Correct Answer
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C) AWS CodeCommit

Quick Insight: The Developer Collaboration Imperative
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For DVA-C02: This tests your understanding of AWS native Git repositories vs. storage services. CodeCommit provides Git-based version control with branches, pull requests, and IAM integration—essential for the git push, git pull workflows developers use daily. S3 versioning is object-level, not commit-based.

Content Locked: The Expert Analysis
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You’ve identified the answer. But do you know the implementation details that separate a Junior from a Senior?


The Expert’s Analysis
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Correct Answer
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Option C: AWS CodeCommit

The Winning Logic
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CodeCommit is AWS’s fully managed Git-based source control service. Here’s why it’s the definitive choice:

  • Git Protocol Compatibility: Supports standard Git commands (git clone, git commit, git push, git pull)
  • Commit-Based Versioning: Each change is tracked as an atomic commit with author, timestamp, and message
  • Branch Management: Enables feature branches, hotfix branches, and protected main branches
  • Pull Request Workflow: Built-in code review mechanism with approval rules
  • IAM Integration: Fine-grained access control using AWS IAM policies and users
  • Encryption: Data encrypted at rest (KMS) and in transit (HTTPS/SSH)

For the DVA-C02 exam: When you see keywords like “version control”, “batch change tracking”, “team collaboration on code”, or “receive feedback”, CodeCommit is the Git-native answer.

The Trap (Distractor Analysis)
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  • Why not A) AWS CodeBuild?

    • CodeBuild is a build service that compiles source code, runs tests, and produces artifacts
    • It consumes code from repositories but doesn’t store or version code itself
    • Exam Trap: Confusing the CI/CD build phase with source control
  • Why not B) Amazon S3?

    • S3 versioning tracks object-level changes, not commit-based changes
    • No concept of branches, merges, pull requests, or diff tracking
    • Each file upload creates a new version ID, but there’s no batch commit grouping
    • Exam Trap: Mistaking object versioning for source control management
    • Real-World Note: S3 is used to store build artifacts or static assets, not application source code collaboration
  • Why not D) AWS Cloud9?

    • Cloud9 is an IDE (Integrated Development Environment) in the browser
    • While it can connect to CodeCommit repositories, it’s the editor, not the repository
    • Exam Trap: Confusing the development environment with the version control system

The Technical Blueprint
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Developer Workflow with CodeCommit
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# Step 1: Clone the repository using HTTPS (Git credentials)
git clone https://git-codecommit.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/v1/repos/cloudnexus-api

# Step 2: Create a feature branch
cd cloudnexus-api
git checkout -b feature/add-authentication

# Step 3: Make changes and commit (batch tracking)
git add src/auth/
git commit -m "feat: implement JWT authentication middleware"

# Step 4: Push to CodeCommit
git push origin feature/add-authentication

# Step 5: Create Pull Request via AWS Console/CLI
aws codecommit create-pull-request \
  --title "Add JWT Authentication" \
  --description "Implements secure token-based auth" \
  --targets repositoryName=cloudnexus-api,sourceReference=feature/add-authentication,destinationReference=main

IAM Policy for Developer Access:

{
  "Version": "2012-10-17",
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "codecommit:GitPull",
        "codecommit:GitPush",
        "codecommit:CreatePullRequest",
        "codecommit:GetBranch"
      ],
      "Resource": "arn:aws:codecommit:us-east-1:123456789012:cloudnexus-api"
    }
  ]
}

The Comparative Analysis
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Option API Complexity Version Tracking Collaboration Features Primary Use Case
A) CodeBuild Medium (buildspec.yml) None (consumes code) No direct collaboration Compile, test, package code
B) S3 Low (PutObject) Object-level versions No code review workflow Static assets, backups, artifacts
C) CodeCommit Low (Git CLI) Git commit history Pull requests, branch protection Source code version control
D) Cloud9 Low (IDE interface) Depends on connected repo IDE collaboration only Code editing environment

Performance Consideration: CodeCommit repository size limit is 2GB (after compression). For monorepos exceeding this, consider Git LFS or repository splitting strategies.


Real-World Application (Developer Insight)
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Exam Rule
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“For the exam, always pick CodeCommit when you see ‘version control’, ‘batch change tracking’, ’team feedback on code’, or ’long-term code storage with history’.”

Real World
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“In reality, many organizations use GitHub or GitLab instead of CodeCommit due to richer ecosystem integrations (GitHub Actions, better UI, marketplace). However, CodeCommit offers:

  • No additional cost beyond storage/requests (first 5 users free)
  • Native IAM integration (no OAuth tokens to manage)
  • VPC endpoint support for private repositories without internet access
  • Compliance: Data stays within AWS for regulated industries

We typically use CodeCommit for internal AWS-centric projects and GitHub Enterprise for public/hybrid scenarios.”


Stop Guessing, Start Mastering
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Disclaimer

This is a study note based on simulated scenarios for the AWS DVA-C02 exam. Always refer to official AWS documentation and practice hands-on in your own AWS account.

The DevPro Network: Mission and Founder

A 21-Year Tech Leadership Journey

Jeff Taakey has driven complex systems for over two decades, serving in pivotal roles as an Architect, Technical Director, and startup Co-founder/CTO.

He holds both an MBA degree and a Computer Science Master's degree from an English-speaking university in Hong Kong. His expertise is further backed by multiple international certifications including TOGAF, PMP, ITIL, and AWS SAA.

His experience spans diverse sectors and includes leading large, multidisciplinary teams (up to 86 people). He has also served as a Development Team Lead while cooperating with global teams spanning North America, Europe, and Asia-Pacific. He has spearheaded the design of an industry cloud platform. This work was often conducted within global Fortune 500 environments like IBM, Citi and Panasonic.

Following a recent Master’s degree from an English-speaking university in Hong Kong, he launched this platform to share advanced, practical technical knowledge with the global developer community.


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