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AWS DVA-C02 Drill: Multi-Region Deployment Automation - StackSets vs. CLI Deployments

Jeff Taakey
Author
Jeff Taakey
21+ Year Enterprise Architect | AWS SAA/SAP & Multi-Cloud Expert.

Jeff’s Note
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Unlike generic exam dumps, ADH analyzes this scenario through the lens of a Real-World Lead Developer.

For DVA-C02 candidates, the confusion often lies in the nuances of managing multi-region deployments without code changes. In production, this is about knowing exactly which AWS tools allow declarative provisioning of resources across regions in a scalable, maintainable way. Let’s drill down.

The Certification Drill (Simulated Question)
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Scenario
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You are a lead developer at Innovatech Labs, building a geo-distributed API load testing solution. The team needs to deploy the load testing resources consistently across several AWS Regions to simulate real-world geographic traffic patterns. The catch? No changes to the existing application code can be made. Your goal is to automate provisioning to all target Regions efficiently.

The Requirement:
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Deploy all load testing resources defined in infrastructure-as-code templates to multiple AWS Regions with minimal manual intervention and without modifying app code.

The Options
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  • A) Create and deploy an AWS Lambda function in each desired Region. Configure the Lambda function to create a stack from an AWS CloudFormation template in that Region when the function is invoked.

  • B) Create an AWS CloudFormation template that defines the load test resources. Use the AWS CLI create-stack-set command to create a stack set in the desired Regions.

  • C) Create an AWS Systems Manager document that defines the resources. Use the document to create the resources in the desired Regions.

  • D) Create an AWS CloudFormation template that defines the load test resources. Use the AWS CLI deploy command to create a stack from the template in each Region.


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Correct Answer
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B

Quick Insight: The Developer Imperative
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Using CloudFormation StackSets enables consistent, scalable deployment across multiple Regions with a single command—no need to script region-by-region deployments. CLI deploy is region-scoped, Lambda orchestration adds complexity and overhead, and Systems Manager Documents don’t natively deploy CloudFormation stacks.

Content Locked: The Expert Analysis
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You’ve identified the answer. But do you know the implementation details that separate a Junior from a Senior?


The Expert’s Analysis
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Correct Answer
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Option B

The Winning Logic
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Option B leverages AWS CloudFormation StackSets, which allow you to centrally create, update, or delete stacks across multiple AWS accounts and Regions from a single AWS account. This fits perfectly for multi-region infrastructure deployment without additional application code changes.

  • The CloudFormation template defines the load testing resources once.
  • create-stack-set deploys this template across all required Regions.
  • StackSets manages the lifecycle and ensures consistency, significantly reducing operational overhead.
  • This approach uses native AWS automation tools designed for multi-region orchestration.

The Trap (Distractor Analysis)
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  • Option A: While Lambda functions can orchestrate deployments, spinning up Lambda in every Region to create stacks adds complexity and latency. This is reinventing orchestration logic manually.
  • Option C: Systems Manager documents are good for automating operational tasks but are not designed to deploy CloudFormation stacks declaratively. You’d have to script explicitly, losing the benefits of IaC.
  • Option D: The AWS CLI deploy command is region-specific. Repeating CLI deploy for each Region manually or via scripts is error-prone and inefficient compared to StackSets’ centralized control.

The Technical Blueprint
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Relevant CLI Command Example for StackSets
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aws cloudformation create-stack-set \
    --stack-set-name GeoLoadTestStackSet \
    --template-body file://loadtest-template.yaml \
    --capabilities CAPABILITY_NAMED_IAM

aws cloudformation create-stack-instances \
    --stack-set-name GeoLoadTestStackSet \
    --regions us-east-1 us-west-2 eu-west-1 \
    --accounts 123456789012

This creates the stack set with the resources and launches stack instances in the specified Regions and accounts.


The Comparative Analysis (Developer Perspective)
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Option API Complexity Performance Use Case
A Medium - Lambda orchestration Latency and overhead Manual orchestration, complex management
B Low - Native StackSet APIs High - Centralized Multi-region stack deployment at scale
C Medium - SSM docs + manual Variable Automation of ops tasks, not IaC
D Low per region but repetitive Low - Manual overhead Single region IaC deployments only

Real-World Application (Practitioner Insight)
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Exam Rule
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For multi-region infrastructure deployment, always pick CloudFormation StackSets when you want “one-to-many” stacks with minimal scripting.

Real World
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Sometimes, a hybrid approach with Lambda or CI/CD pipelines augment StackSets if you need custom logic per Region, but StackSets should be your foundation.


(CTA) Stop Guessing, Start Mastering
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Disclaimer

This is a study note based on simulated scenarios for the AWS DVA-C02 exam.

The DevPro Network: Mission and Founder

A 21-Year Tech Leadership Journey

Jeff Taakey has driven complex systems for over two decades, serving in pivotal roles as an Architect, Technical Director, and startup Co-founder/CTO.

He holds both an MBA degree and a Computer Science Master's degree from an English-speaking university in Hong Kong. His expertise is further backed by multiple international certifications including TOGAF, PMP, ITIL, and AWS SAA.

His experience spans diverse sectors and includes leading large, multidisciplinary teams (up to 86 people). He has also served as a Development Team Lead while cooperating with global teams spanning North America, Europe, and Asia-Pacific. He has spearheaded the design of an industry cloud platform. This work was often conducted within global Fortune 500 environments like IBM, Citi and Panasonic.

Following a recent Master’s degree from an English-speaking university in Hong Kong, he launched this platform to share advanced, practical technical knowledge with the global developer community.


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